1. Jones ME, Pourali SP, Kohn AH, et al. Differences in acne therapy prescribing patterns between dermatologists and pediatricians: a population-based study. Pediatr Dermatol. 2021;38(5):1150-1156. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/pde.14778.
2. Guguluș DL, Vâță D, Popescu IA, et al. The epidemiology of acne in the current era: trends and clinical implications. Cosmetics. 2025;12(3):106. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/cosmetics12030106.
3. Toy J, Wan V, Lee DG, et al. Perspectives and knowledge of acne vulgaris among young adolescents. Pediatr Dermatol. 2023;40(2):308-311. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/pde.15230.
4. Ražnatović Đurović M, Janković J, Đurović M, et al. Adolescents’ beliefs and perceptions of acne vulgaris: a cross-sectional study in Montenegrin schoolchildren. PLoS One. 2021;16(6):e0253421. doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0253421.
5. Poli F, Auffret N, Beylot C, et al. Acne as seen by adolescents: results of questionnaire study in 852 French individuals. Acta Derm Venereol. 2011;91(5):531-536. doi: https://doi.org/10.2340/00015555-1125.
6. Li K, Hsu JTS, Li MK. Evaluation of ChatGPT’s acne advice. Clin Exp Dermatol. 2024;49(7):746-749. doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/ced/llad434.
7. Jaiswal S, Jawade S, Madke B, Gupta S. Recent trends in the management of acne vulgaris: a review focusing on clinical studies in the last decade. Cureus. 2024;16(3):e56596. doi: https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.56596.
8. Dréno B, Araviiskaia E, Kerob D, et al. Nonprescription acne vulgaris treatments: Their role in our treatment armamentarium-An international panel discussion. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2020;19(9):2201-2211. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/jocd.13497.
9. Dréno B. What is new in acne pathophysiology. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2017;31(Suppl 5):8-12. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/ijd.17194.
10. Niedźwiedzka A, Micallef MP, Biazzo M, Podrini C. The role of the skin microbiome in acne: challenges and future therapeutic opportunities. Int J Mol Sci. 2024;25(21):11422. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms252111422.
11. Hamann T, Brüggemann H, Feidenhansl C, et al. Distinct Intraspecies Variation of Cutibacterium acnes and Staphylococcus epidermidis in Acne Vulgaris and Healthy Skin. Microorganisms. 2025;13(2):299. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms13020299.
12. Cavallo I, Sivori F, Truglio M, et al. Skin dysbiosis and Cutibacterium acnes biofilm in inflammatory acne lesions of adolescents. Sci Rep. 2022;12(1):21104. doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-25436-3.
13. Аравийская Е.Р., Мурашкин Н.Н., Иванов Р.А. Вульгарные акне у подростков: научное обоснование оптимизации схем лечения с помощью средств дерматокосметики // Вопросы современной педиатрии. - 2024. - Т. 23. - № 5. - С. 285-294. - doi: https://doi.org/10.15690/vsp.v23i5.2801.
14. Kim HJ, Kim YH. Skin microbiome alterations in acne. Int J Mol Sci. 2024;25(10):5302. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms25105302.
15. Althwanay A, AlEdani EM, Kaur H, et al. Efficacy of topical treatments in mild-to-moderate acne: a systematic review. Cureus. 2024;16(4):e57909. doi: https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.57909.
16. Kosmadaki M, Katsambas A. Topical treatments for acne. Clin Dermatol. 2017;35(2):173-178. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clindermatol.2016.10.010.
17. Носачёва О.А., Торшхоева Р.М., Намазова-Баранова Л.С. Современные методы лечения угревой болезни у детей // Педиатрическая фармакология. - 2013. - Т. 10. - № 5. - С. 23-30. - doi: https://doi.org/10.15690/pf.v10i5.819.
18. Araviiskaia E, Layton AM, Estebaranz JLL, et al. The synergy between pharmacological regimens and dermocosmetics and its impact on adherence in acne treatment. Dermatol Res Pract. 2022;2022:3644720. doi: https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/3644720.
19. Iraji F, Sadeghinia A, Shahmoradi Z, et al. Efficacy of topical azelaic acid gel in the treatment of mild-moderate acne vulgaris. Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 2007;73(2):94-96. doi: https://doi.org/10.4103/0378-6323.31892.
20. Mohsin N, Hernandez LE, Martin MR, et al. Acne treatment review and future perspectives. Dermatol Ther. 2022;35(9):e15719. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/dth.15719.
21. Conforti C, Giuffrida R, Fadda S, et al. Topical dermocosmetics and acne vulgaris. Dermatol Ther. 2021;34(1):e14436. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/dth.14436.
22. Kurokawa I, Kobayashi M, Nomura Y, et al. The role and benefits of dermocosmetics in acne management in Japan. Dermatol Ther (Heidelberg). 2023;13(7):1423-1433. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13555-023-00943-x.
23. Thiboutot D, Layton AM, Traore I, et al. International expert consensus recommendations for the use of dermocosmetics in acne. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2025;39(5):952-966. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/jdv.20145.
24. Flament F, Imko-Walczuk B, Aslham Doarika A, et al. A dermocosmetic regimen is effective and safe for mild to moderate acne in subjects of all skin phototypes. JEADV Clin Pract. 2024;3(4):1140-1147. doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/jvc2.436.
25. Towersey L, Correia P, Fajgenbaum Feiges M, et al. Assessment of the benefit of a deep cleansing gel containing salicylic acid 2%, zinc gluconate 0.2% and lipohydroxy acids 0.05% in patients with mild to moderate truncal acne: results from an exploratory study. Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol. 2023;16:119-123. doi: https://doi.org/10.2147/CCID.S394123.