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Losses and orbital part of the Poynting vector of air-core modes in hollow-core fibers (2024)
Выпуск: Том 48 N 2 март-апрель (2024)
Авторы: Alagashev G. K., Стафеев Сергей Сергеевич, Pryamikov Andrey Dmitrievich

In our earlier works, we investigated a relationship between the formation of vortices in the transverse component of the Poynting vector of core modes and the regimes of strong localization of these modes in solid core micro-structured optical fibers. In this paper, we consider the behavior of the orbital part of the Poynting vector of fundamental and high-order modes in hollow-core fibers, and make comparisons with similar fundamental core mode behavior in solid core micro-structured optical fibers. We then demonstrated the impact of the “negative” curvature of the core-cladding boundary of a hollow-core fiber on the behavior of the orbital part of the Poynting vector of the air-core modes.

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